Author's Note: I apparently did a similar list in July of 2009 but didn’t include my top ten favorites. It simply had my favorite film and then a few honorable mentions that would have been in the top five.
I've started a series of lists that rank my top ten favorite movies by decade. I started with the 1920s and will be working my way toward the new millennium.
To compile this list, I took my ranked films from IMDb, which I grade after every movie viewing, and sorted them from highest to lowest. Then looking at each movie in each decade I came up with my favorite ten.
I have included some honorable mentions to show what the top ten were up against. We will continue with the 1930s.
1930s
Honorable Mentions: M (1931), Horse Feathers (1932), The Thin Man (1934), The 39 Steps (1935), A Night at the Opera (1935), and Wuthering Heights (1939)
10. All Quiet on the Western Front (1930) – Watching this movie for the first time was a seminal moment in my life as it helped me realize the individual soldier my country is at war with doesn’t necessarily have the same ideals as what we are led to believe when fighting whomever. Often our enemy is a scared, disillusioned boy who got wrapped up in the idea of patriotism and is now trapped in a war he regrets joining. All Quiet on the Western Front illustrates the realism of what a human being went through during World War I. It received instant praise from critics and audiences alike, winning the Academy Awards for Best Picture and Best Director and receiving nominations for Best Writing and Best Cinematography as well. It has since made many lists for best film, including the American Film Institute’s 100 Years 100 Movies and 10 Top 10 lists. It was also selected in 1990 to the Library of Congress’s National Film Registry as being deemed “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.”
9. Grand Illusion (1937) – Feeling like a prison escape movie but having overtones that deal with social classes and race relations, Le grande illuision, or Grand Illusion, is unique in that it is a war film with no battle scenes. Set during World War I, the film follows a group of French soldiers trying to escape from a German prisoner-of-war camp. As well as being named by critics as one of the great masterpieces of French cinema and ranking at #35 in Empire magazine’s The 100 Best Films of World Cinema in 2010, Grand Illusion was honored by director Orson Wells when he stated it was one of the films he would take with him “on the ark.” Despite winning Best Artistic Ensemble at the Venice Film Festival, the movie was banned in both Germany, for obvious reasons, and France, so as not to lower soldiers’ morale.
8. Bringing Up Baby (1938) – Screwball comedies are a mixed bag for me because I sometimes can’t get past the implausible situations the characters find themselves in, but Katharine Hepburn and Cary Grant give such sharp performances in Bringing Up Baby that the entire plot seems to flow effortlessly. Considered a failure when initially released and leading theater owners to label Hepburn “box office poison,” its popularity has grown to become one of the most memorable of the screwball comedy genre. AFI placed it on its 100 Movies, 100 Laughs, 100 Passions, 100 Quotes, and 100 Movies 10th Anniversary lists. Bringing Up Baby had an influence on comedy films later in the decade.
7. It Happened One Night (1934) – You might be scratching your head after I made the proclamation about screwball comedies not being my favorite genre of film and then I list another such movie in the very next spot, but this Clark Gable, Claudette Colbert, Frank Capra hit is a special kind of movie. It Happened One Night was the first to win the “Big Five” of Oscar (Best Picture, Director, Actor, Actress, and Screenplay), which has only happened three times in Academy Award history. The film was selected for preservation in the Library of Congress in 1993. It was also selected to AFI’s 100 Movies, 100 Laughs, 100 Passions, 100 Movies Anniversary Edition, and 10 Top 10 lists.
6. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) – This was the pioneering first full-length animated feature production from Walt Disney Studios that resulted in a string of cartoon classics that have lasted decades and entertained countless children. The American Film Institute listed it as one of two animated movies in its 100 Movies list, the only animated film in its 10th Anniversary list and later named it the greatest American animated film of all time. AFI also listed the film among its 100 Heroes and Villains and 100 Songs lists. In 1989, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was deemed culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant by the United States National Film Registry. Prior to being a box office smash, the film premiered to a standing ovation from numerous Hollywood celebrities and a week later Walt Disney and the seven dwarfs made the cover of Time magazine. During its original theatrical run, it was the most financially successful film up to that time. Disney received an Academy Honorary Award for providing a “significant screen innovation which has charmed millions and pioneered a great new entertainment field.”
5. Stagecoach (1939) – The first of many westerns directed by John Ford, starring John Wayne, and featuring Monument Valley, Stagecoach is a thrilling adventure with memorable performances and has influenced directors for decades. During his time directing Citizen Kane, Orson Welles claims to have watched this movie about 40 times, claiming it is a perfect textbook of filmmaking. It won Oscars for Best Supporting Actor and Best Music and was nominated in five other categories, including Best Picture and Best Director. Ford did end up winning for Best Director at the New York Film Critics Awards. The film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry in 1995 and AFI listed it among its 100 Movies and 10 Top 10 westerns lists.
4. The Wizard of Oz (1939) – The quintessential idea of how film can take its viewer to a fantastical new world while never leaving their seat in the movie theater or couch at home, The Wizard of Oz combines the use of special effects, Technicolor, musical hits, and standout characters to create one of the most beloved motion pictures of all time. Due to being such an expensive production, the film started out as a box office failure, however, it went on to receive encouraging reviews, two Academy Awards wins, and numerous nominations including Best Picture of the year, losing to a movie yet to be mentioned on this list. The Wizard of Oz, thanks to annual telecasts beginning in 1956, has become the most-watched film in history and is often among the highest ranked movies in critics’ polls. It made the AFI lists 100 Movies, 100 Thrills, 100 Heroes and Villains, 100 songs (twice), 100 Quotes (three times), 100 Musicals, 100 Cheers, 100 Movies Anniversary Edition, and 10 Top 10 Fantasy. Other notable honors include rankings in Rolling Stone magazine’s 100 Maverick Movies, Entertainment Weekly’s 100 Greatest Films, The Village Voice’s 100 Best films of the 20th Century, Sight & Sound’s Greatest Film Poll of Directors, Total Film’s 100 Greatest Films and 23 Weirdest Films lists, and The Observer’s 50 greatest film soundtracks. It was selected to the National Film Registry its first year of eligibility in 1989.
3. Frankenstein (1931) – Launching the career of Boris Karloff as the Monster, Frankenstein is a historic film that, along with the help of Bela Lugosi’s Dracula, helped launch Universal’s monster movie genre popular until the late 50s. The titular monster is portrayed as a hapless individual who is more of a misunderstood creature than the horrifying villain of the book. Considered to be one of the best movies of the year, Frankenstein was received to universal acclaim and is ranked among AFI’s 100 Movies, 100 Thrills, and 100 Quotes lists. It also ranked on The New York Times Best 1000 Movies Ever list, Bravo’s 100 Scariest Movie Moments list, and is among the Chicago Film Critics Association’s scariest films ever made. The United States National Film Registry selected it for preservation in 1991.
2. Gone With the Wind (1939) – An epic that rivals all epic films, producer David O. Selznick and director Victor Fleming made a movie that garnered 10 Academy Awards, a record at the time, and won the Best Picture Oscar in a year that is considered the greatest individual season of filmmaking ever that included such nominees as Goodbye, Mr. Chips, Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, Ninotchka, Of Mice and Men, Stagecoach, The Wizard of Oz, and Wuthering Heights. The movie premiere was such a big event, it was shown at the end of a three-day climax of festivities in Atlanta, which included a parade of limousines featuring stars from the film, false antebellum fronts on stores and homes, and a costume ball. Becoming the highest-grossing film of all time and holding the position until 1966, Gone With the Wind was the longest running American sound film made up to that point, coming in at 3 hours 44 minutes with a 15-minute intermission. When inflation is taken into account, it still holds the record for most money earned in theaters. The AFI listed it fourth on its 100 Movies and 10 To 10 Epic, second on its 100 Passions and 100 Film Scores, first, 31st, and 59th, on its 100 Quotes, 43rd on its 100 Cheers, and sixth on its 100 Movies Anniversary lists. This classic was among the inaugural films to be deemed “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant” and selected for preservation in the Library of Congress’s National Film Registry.
1. King Kong (1933) – Being filmed nearly 80 years ago, shooting in black-and-white, and use of stop-motion animation, this monster adventure film still stands up today as an exciting story with sentiment running throughout. Not the first movie to follow a formula of having a scientist or explorer test a theory in some strange, new land only to discover a monstrous aberration, with its solid casting, impressive animation, and striking soundtrack, King Kong is now a legendary Hollywood icon with unforgettable scenes at the top of the Empire State Building and battling a Tyrannosaurus Rex. Among the many accolades, AFI included it among its 100 Movies, 100 Thrills, 100 Passions, 100 Quotes, 100 Film Scores, 100 Movies Anniversary Edition, and 10 Top 10 Fantasy lists. In 1991, King Kong was preserved by the Library of Congress in its National Film Registry.
The year 1939 is considered to be the most outstanding 365 days in Hollywood's history, with releases including Gone With the Wind, The Wizard of Oz, Stagecoach (all of which make my top ten list), Wuthering Heights, Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, Of Mice and Men, and other fabulous motion pictures. Coupled with other great titles that made their way to theaters throughout the decade, the 1930s is one of the most celebrated decades regarding the film industry.
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